Technology Disrupts at Two Different Speeds

This is what a Harvard economist warned me about a decade ago

John Maeda
OneZero
Published in
5 min readFeb 16, 2021

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Image courtesy of the author

Ten years ago I spoke at a Marketing Technology (aka “martech”) event that was held at the fancy New York Times auditorium; a famous Harvard economist was the keynote speaker.

Although his remarks weren’t long, they certainly made an impression on me. I’ve held onto what he said and have tried to find the source material for the points he raised, with no success. It went something like this (please excuse my paraphrasing that is likely not proper Harvard economist-speak):

Imagine you are the greatest country in the world. You can manufacture and deliver any kind or size of object anywhere in the world at a speed and level of quality better than any other. It’s the late 1800s, and you are Great Britain. You’re so confident of your amazingness that you’ve branded yourself as “Great!” And that’s because you have achieved unprecedented scale in industrializing yourself by harnessing steam power in your factories, textiles, and transportation capabilities. This makes other countries cower in the shadow of your awesomeness.

Then, just as you’re headed into the new century, this thing called “electricity” starts to take off. And because you’re so great, you completely wave it off as a bad idea that…

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John Maeda
OneZero

John Maeda: Technologist and product experience leader that bridges business, engineering, design via working inclusively. Currently VP Design and A.I. at MSFT.