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The More Than Century-Old History of Automation

What an outdated printing machine can teach us about embracing automation

Ryan Fan
OneZero
4 min readSep 5, 2019

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Credit: 4motions Werbeagentur/Unsplash

What do you think of when you imagine the eighth wonder of the world?

A beautiful historical site like the Roman Colosseum or Machu Picchu that attracts many tourists to compliment natural beauties? Wrong. According to Thomas Edison, the eighth wonder of the world was the Linotype machine.

A couple of weeks ago, I didn’t even know what the Linotype machine was. But when I visited the Baltimore Museum of Industry, I learned that the Linotype changed the world, and especially changed the printing industry. Ottmar Mergenthaler, the inventor of the Linotype machine, revolutionized printing. The linotype made printing presses more convenient by setting complete lines of type.

In 1876, the young German machinist was approached by a court reporter who sought a faster way to publish legal briefs. Charles T. Moore had a patent on typewriters for newspapers. Mergenthaler was hesitant at first, but then eight years later, came up with a genius idea to use one machine for both casting and stamping letters. He constructed a machine that could do both based on brass matrices, the molds used to cast letters onto machines. The Linotype became an invention that revolutionized…

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OneZero
OneZero

Published in OneZero

OneZero is a former publication from Medium about the impact of technology on people and the future. Currently inactive and not taking submissions.

Ryan Fan
Ryan Fan

Written by Ryan Fan

Believer, Baltimore City IEP Chair, and 2:35 marathon runner. Diehard fan of “The Wire.”

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