A Supercomputer’s Final Mission Will Help Us Understand the Universe

Mira is retiring to make room for the fastest supercomputer in the country — but first, it’s finishing its biggest project yet

Sarah Kessler
OneZero

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The petascale Blue Gene/Q supercomputer, Mira, was constructed by IBM for Argonne National Laboratory.
The petascale Blue Gene/Q supercomputer, Mira, was constructed by IBM for Argonne National Laboratory. Photo: Argonne National Laboratory/CC BY 2.0

WWhat will soon be America’s fastest supercomputer is expected to log online in 2021. Named Aurora, it will be capable of a quintillion (a billion billion) calculations per second, making it about 50 times swifter than today’s most powerful computers and fast enough to start mapping the human brain’s one million billion or so connections. Scientists also hope the supercomputer, which will be housed at the Argonne National Laboratory in Lemont, Illinois, will supercharge A.I. to aid in the development of new cancer treatments, pinpoint places to look for dark matter, and enable the discovery of novel materials that could improve everything from batteries to medicines.

Aurora, in short, is an extremely exciting and highly anticipated development.

But this story is not about Aurora, the hotshot new machine that all of the computational scientists are buzzing about. It’s about Mira, the seven-year-old and still very capable supercomputer that is shutting down this year in order to make room for the newbie.

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